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Petrochemicals

Petrochemicals are chemical products derived from petroleum or natural gas feedstocks through refining and processing operations. The industry transforms hydrocarbon raw materials such as crude oil, natural gas liquids and refinery streams into a vast array of intermediate and finished chemical products that serve as building blocks for modern manufacturing. Core petrochemical products include ethylene, propylene, benzene, toluene and xylene, which are converted into plastics, synthetic fibres, rubber, solvents, fertilisers, pharmaceuticals and thousands of other consumer and industrial goods. The sector sits at the intersection of the energy and chemicals industries, typically integrated with oil refining operations to capture synergies in feedstock supply and processing infrastructure. Petrochemical production is capital-intensive and requires large-scale facilities such as steam crackers, aromatics complexes and polymer plants. Major producing regions include the Middle East, North America, Asia and increasingly Africa, where new refinery and petrochemical projects are being developed to capture value from domestic hydrocarbon resources and meet growing demand for plastics and chemicals. The industry is a significant driver of economic development, supporting downstream manufacturing sectors and creating employment across the value chain. Petrochemicals account for a substantial and growing share of global oil demand, with plastics production alone consuming about 14% of total petroleum output. The sector faces mounting pressure to reduce carbon emissions and address plastic waste, prompting investment in recycling technologies, bio-based feedstocks and circular economy models. Energy transition policies and sustainability concerns are reshaping the industry's long-term outlook, even as demand for petrochemical products continues to rise in emerging markets. African countries with large refining projects are increasingly incorporating petrochemical units to diversify revenue streams and supply regional markets.

Petrochemicals News


An image of an oil and gas facility
Integrated provider simplifies maintenance, protection
2nd October 2026 By: Nadine Ramdass

To simplify maintenance and effectively support South Africa's largest petrochemicals company’s operations, Kaefer provides various technical industrial services, minimising risks while offering... 


The most expensive day on site is the day nothing happens
The most expensive day on site is the day nothing happens
25th September 2026

By: Hendrik du Toit - Managing Director: Plant Services, Babcock When project costs are discussed, the focus typically falls on labour, materials, equipment and logistics. 


head and shoulder shot of Bradley
Stainless steel demand remains project-driven
25th September 2026 By: Devina Haripersad

South Africa’s stainless steel demand remains resilient, but tends to fluctuate, with customers focusing on maintenance, plant reliability and projects where corrosion resistance and life-cycle... 


TRACEABILITY
Standardisation of appropriate components, good material traceability, reliable supply and access to replacement items can significantly reduce maintenance risks
Accurate engineered piping selection improves reliability
4th September 2026 By: Keabetswe Shilakwe

Oil refineries and fuel storage facilities require piping systems capable of withstanding pressure and temperature swings, corrosive media and continuous operation, making component reliability and... 


Sasol's Sasolburg plant
Sasol earnings up 9% on higher oil prices, fuel sales volumes
1st September 2026 By: Reuters

South African petrochemical firm Sasol said on Tuesday its annual profit rose 9% from a year ago, buoyed by higher crude oil prices and increased fuel sales volumes.  Sasol's headline earnings per... 


A bolt from Swagefast
Swagefast to ‘engineer connections’ at Electra Mining Africa 2026
28th August 2026

For more than three decades, fastening systems supplier Swagefast has been helping industries build stronger, safer and more reliable operations through engineered fastening solutions that perform... 


PHUMELELA NGCOBO
KSB’s seals range includes solutions for the vast majority of KSB pumps together with universal mechanical seals suitable for many competitor pumps brands
Engineered seals target reliability for slurry and process pumps
28th August 2026

Following recurring seal failures encountered by engineers of pumps and valves manufacturer KSB that could not easily be resolved by changing operating practices, the company is expanding its range... 


Allied Pipe & Fittings South Africa
Building South Africa’s gas infrastructure with global expertise
28th August 2026 By: Creamer Media Reporter

South Africa is entering a pivotal phase in its energy transition. As natural gas becomes a larger part of the country’s long-term energy mix, investment in liquefied natural gas (LNG) import... 


Sinopec stand
New Sinopec boss presses reset for world's biggest oil refiner
25th August 2026 By: Reuters

Hou Qijun has set out to transform Sinopec, the world's largest refiner, as it faces dwindling fuel demand, overcapacity in petrochemicals and the world's worst oil crisis, when he could be... 


Image of the ABBs ProcessMaster with Ethernet-APL
Electromagnetic flowmeters to help digitalise large Chinese petrochemical complex
20th August 2026

Global technology company ABB has announced a major order to supply its electromagnetic flow measurement devices with Ethernet advanced physical layer (Ethernet-APL) connectivity to a large-scale... 


Women’s Month: Breaking barriers in the fuels industry Lerato Ntuli on leading the way for women
Women’s Month: Breaking barriers in the fuels industry Lerato Ntuli on leading the way for women
12th August 2026

For Lerato Ntuli, becoming the first woman to lead Engen's Langlaagte Terminal was about more than reaching a personal career milestone. It marked an important step in her career and demonstrated... 


An image of Wood Mackenzie Macro Oils senior VP Alan Gelder
Crude oil concerns drive up costs, but supply holds
7th August 2026 By: Nadine Ramdass

While the closure of the Strait of Hormuz has increased paraxylene (PX), purified terephthalic acid (PTA) and mono ethylene glycol (MEG) prices, outright supply shortages have been limited, with... 


An image of Institute for Security Studies senior research associate Dhesigen Naidoo
Crisis exposes Africa’s vulnerabilities, opportunities
7th August 2026 By: Nadine Ramdass

The global repercussions of the ongoing US-Iran War and the Persian Gulf crisis have exacerbated the urgency for Africa to accelerate its energy transition and industrialisation goal, says... 


An image of fertiliser
Fertiliser disruptions present food security risks
7th August 2026 By: Nadine Ramdass

The ongoing US-Iran war, and resulting disruption of the Strait of Hormuz, continues to  impact critical industries including fertiliser production, which could have implications for African food... 


ENERGYValves logo
A winning formula: Stock, service and solutions
31st July 2026

Leading South African supplier of specialised engineering products and solutions EMVAfrica was founded by Hugh Whitty in 1992 as Energy Metals. Five years later, Ken Perel established Multi Alloys... 


Oil and pipeline infrastructure
Iran to restore 100-million cubic metres of lost gas output in coming months, official says
20th July 2026 By: Reuters

Iran expects to restore around 100-million cubic metres a day of natural gas production capacity within the coming months, a senior government official said on Monday according to the oil... 


Coal mine
China will lead both renewable energy and coal consumption, Reuters says
1st July 2026 By: Reuters

China's latest five-year energy plan confirms two seemingly contradictory positions: it will continue to be the world's leader in both renewable energy and coal. The trick is to view China's plans... 


Image of PF pipe fabrication components in a factory
Supporting South Africa’s steam generation and reticulation infrastructure
26th June 2026

Founded in 1962, Steinmüller Africa is a long-established provider of power plant services, manufacturing, and engineering solutions to national and regional utilities. The company focuses on steam... 


An image of Euro Steel Pipe's range of steel pipe products
Steel pipe solutions boost industry operationality
26th June 2026

The durability and reliability of piping systems is important in the realm of industrial infrastructure, says steel pipe solutions company Euro Steel Pipe, adding that it is “at the forefront of... 


Petronas signage
Petronas reports new major gas find at Suriname offshore block
24th June 2026 By: Reuters

Malaysia's State-controlled energy producer Petronas has made another gas discovery at offshore Block 52 in Suriname, the South American country's President Jennifer Simons said on Tuesday, while a... 


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pqt: 0.067s - ct: 0.12s - 275pq - 2rq
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