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Iran

Iran is a country in Western Asia, bordered by the Caspian Sea to the north and the Persian Gulf to the south, with its capital in Tehran. It has a population of more than 80-million and operates as an Islamic republic under a theocratic political system combining elected and appointed institutions. Iran possesses one of the world's largest proven reserves of oil and natural gas, making hydrocarbons the backbone of its economy and a major source of export revenue. The country is a member of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and plays a significant role in global energy markets, though international sanctions have periodically constrained its oil exports and financial integration. Its economy also includes significant agricultural, manufacturing and services sectors, with the Iranian rial serving as the national currency. Iran's strategic location and resource wealth give it considerable geopolitical influence in the Middle East, but tensions with the United States, Israel and regional neighbours have led to cycles of sanctions, diplomatic isolation and military posturing. These sanctions have affected trade, investment and technology transfer, prompting Iran to seek closer economic ties with China, Russia and other non-Western partners. The country has invested in domestic refining, petrochemicals and industrial capacity to mitigate external pressures. Iran's nuclear programme remains a focal point of international diplomacy and a driver of sanctions regimes that shape its economic trajectory.

Iran News


An oil tanker at sea near an offshore oil rig
Brent crude rises above $100 a barrel as Middle East conflict escalates
9th September 2026 By: Reuters

Benchmark Brent crude oil futures rose past $100 a barrel on Wednesday, breaching the symbolic barrier for the first time since July 24 as intensifying conflict in the Middle East fuelled growing... 


Diesel dripping
Goldman Sachs raises oil price forecasts on prolonged Mideast shipping risks
8th September 2026 By: Reuters

Goldman Sachs raised its Brent and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil price forecasts by $5 a barrel for December 2026 and 2027, citing an expectation that shipping disruptions in the Middle... 


Mining input cost inflation slows, but risks to the outlook remain
Mining input cost inflation slows, but risks to the outlook remain
4th September 2026 By: Sabrina Jardim

The Minerals Council South Africa says mining input cost inflation moderated further in July, reflecting a temporary easing in fuel and crude oil prices. The council’s mining composite input (MCI)... 


The Rossing uranium mine
IDC to sell its stake in Namibian uranium mine
4th September 2026 By: Bloomberg

South Africa’s Industrial Development Corporation (IDC) plans to sell its stake in a Namibian uranium project because the mine’s backers include Iranian and Russian entities. The IDC owns about... 


The Sasol destoning facility is delivering coal with sinks of below 12%.
Sasol’s external coal purchases to continue to fall as it targets 34Mt from own mines
1st September 2026 By: Terence Creamer

While Sasol continues to reduce its overall capital expenditure, the JSE-listed group is increasing its investment in its coal mining business to shore up the feedstock needed to raise output at... 


Sasol's Sasolburg plant
Sasol earnings up 9% on higher oil prices, fuel sales volumes
1st September 2026 By: Reuters

South African petrochemical firm Sasol said on Tuesday its annual profit rose 9% from a year ago, buoyed by higher crude oil prices and increased fuel sales volumes.  Sasol's headline earnings per... 


Saffron a potentially lucrative crop for South African farmers, says country’s first mover
28th August 2026 By: Irma Venter

Saffron is the world’s most expensive spice, priced at between $5 000 and $10 000 a kilogram. Iran is the world’s biggest producer, pushing out 85% to 90% of yearly global production, followed by... 


Al Taweelah smelter
EGA restarts quarter of reduction cells at Al Taweelah smelter
26th August 2026 By: Reuters

Emirates Global Aluminium (EGA) said on Wednesday it had brought a quarter of its Al Taweelah smelter in Abu Dhabi back online as the company works to recover from damage caused by an Iranian... 


Crude oil
US refiners face historic stress test as global crisis looms, Reuters columnist says
24th August 2026 By: Reuters

US refineries have operated near maximum capacity for the longest sustained period in over a quarter century,scrambling to capture windfall profits created by the Iran war. But history offers a... 


EU flag
Six countries want EU talks in September on taxing windfall profits of oil companies
24th August 2026 By: Reuters

Six European Union countries want the 27-nation EU to discuss in September a mechanism to tax windfall profits of oil companies triggered by Iran's blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, a letter by... 


A gold bar
Gold shows early signs of reclaiming safe-haven appeal after Iran war selloff
18th August 2026 By: Reuters

Gold's 9% rebound in August to around $4 400 an ounce suggests bullion is starting to regain favour with institutional investors and central banks, leaving the market better placed to extend gains... 


Aluminium
Norsk Hydro's Alunorte ramps up production after deal with gas supplier
14th August 2026 By: Reuters

Norsk Hydro's Alunorte refinery in Brazil has started ramping up alumina production to full capacity after reaching a temporary agreement with its gas supplier, the Norwegian company said on... 


Aluminium
Aluminium on thin ice as LME stocks hit 36-year low, Reuters says
14th August 2026 By: Reuters

London Metal Exchange (LME) stocks of aluminium have slumped to their lowest level since 1990, attesting to the supply-chain dislocation caused by the Iran war. Gulf production of primary... 


Oil rig
Global 2026 oil supply shortfall to deepen as Hormuz reopening remains elusive, IEA says
13th August 2026 By: Reuters

Global oil supply will fall by 4.3-million barrels per day (bpd), or around 4%, this year, the International Energy Agency (IEA) said on Wednesday, as renewed hostilities in the Middle East disrupt... 


EGA's Al Taweelah aluminium smelter
EGA's Al Taweelah aluminium smelter running at 18%, expects full return in early 2027
12th August 2026 By: Reuters

Emirates Global Aluminium (EGA) said on Wednesday its Al Taweelah smelter was operating at 18% of capacity and is expected to return to prior output levels in early 2027. An Iranian strike in... 


ConocoPhillips' Willow project in Alaska
New ConocoPhillips CEO inherits $7bn cash flow pledge riding on Alaska oil project
11th August 2026 By: Reuters

Andy O'Brien will succeed longtime ConocoPhillips CEO Ryan Lance next month and will inherit a major Alaska oil project to complete, costs to control and a share price that has recently lagged... 


An image of fertiliser
Fertiliser disruptions present food security risks
7th August 2026 By: Nadine Ramdass

The ongoing US-Iran war, and resulting disruption of the Strait of Hormuz, continues to  impact critical industries including fertiliser production, which could have implications for African food... 


Canadian Natural Resources' Kirby oil sands operation
Canadian Natural Resources beats quarterly profit estimates
6th August 2026 By: Reuters

Canada's largest oil and gas producer Canadian Natural Resources surpassed expectations for second-quarter profit on Thursday, benefiting from higher oil and natural gas production. Canadian oil... 


Nutrien's Patience Lake potash operation
Potash producer Nutrien misses profit estimates as lower volumes blunt higher prices
6th August 2026 By: Reuters

Nutrien missed analysts' estimates for second-quarter profit on Wednesday as lower potash and nitrogen sales volumes offset the benefit of higher fertilizer prices at the world's largest potash... 


TSX building
TSX hits record high as mining and technology shares jump
5th August 2026 By: Reuters

Canada's main stock index rose to a record high on Tuesday, led by gains for technology and metal mining shares, as hopes rose for a reduction in Middle East tensions. The Toronto Stock Exchange's... 


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pqt: 0.196s - ct: 0.254s - 275pq - 2rq
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