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Scientists call for increased air pollution mitigation

5th July 2019

By: Marleny Arnoldi

Online News Editor

     

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The national academies of science and medicine of South Africa, Brazil, Germany and the US have joined forces in a call to action on harmful air pollution.

The academies are calling for a new global compact to improve collaboration on the growing problem and for governments, businesses and citizens to reduce air pollution in all countries.

The countries’ academies launched their call with the publication of a science policy statement, which was handed over to senior United Nations representatives and high-level diplomats from each country last week.

The statement included a request for emissions controls in all countries and proper monitoring of key pollutants, especially PM2.5, which is one of the smallest particulates in the air that people breathe.

The science academies specified the need for increased funding to tackle the problem and substantial investment in measures to reduce air pollution, which should, in turn, help to reduce the rate of climate change and contribute to meeting the goal to limit average global warming to less than 1.5 ºC above preindustrial levels.

According to the Academy of Science of South Africa, unequivocal scientific evidence shows that air pollution affects human health. The global economic burden of disease caused by air pollution across 176 countries in 2015 has been estimated at $3.8-trillion.

The burning of fossil fuels and biomass for heat, power, transport and food production is the main source of air pollution.

Edited by Chanel de Bruyn
Creamer Media Online Managing Editor

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